Glossary
NETWORK

OUI

Organizationally Unique Identifier — the first 24 bits of a MAC address identifying the device manufacturer. Assigned by IEEE.

OUI (Organizationally Unique Identifier) is the first 24 bits (first three octets) of a MAC address. It identifies the manufacturer of the network interface. The IEEE Registration Authority assigns each hardware vendor one or more OUIs.

Format

For MAC d4:81:d7:2c:5f:8a:

  • OUI = d4:81:d7 (Cisco Systems)
  • Device serial = 2c:5f:8a

OUI Assignments (Examples)

OUIVendor
00:1D:0FApple
AC:DE:48Cisco Meraki
F4:5C:89Google (Nest)
B8:27:EBRaspberry Pi
52:54:00QEMU virtual
00:0C:29VMware virtual

OUI Size Variants

  • OUI-24 (24-bit) — historical, largest allocation
  • OUI-28 (28-bit) — smaller allocation for vendors with fewer devices
  • OUI-36 (36-bit) — even smaller

Modern IEEE registrations use OUI-24 for large vendors and OUI-28/36 for smaller ones.

Privacy: Randomized MAC

When a modern device uses a randomized MAC (iOS 14+, Android 10+), the OUI portion is set to a “locally administered” value — the second-least-significant bit of the first byte is 1. This tells other devices: “this MAC isn’t tied to a specific vendor.”

Lookup

DomainScan’s MAC address lookup tool extracts the OUI from any MAC and returns the assigned vendor name.

Check the MAC Address glossary entry, read the What Is a MAC Address? deep dive, and see the Port 25 entry for another key network identifier.