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Q & A DNS Records · September 11, 2026

How does CAA tree climbing work?

CAA validation walks up the DNS tree until it finds a record. A request for cert issuance on api.acme.example.com checks CAA on api.acme.example.com first; if none exists, checks acme.example.com; if none, checks example.com. The first CAA record found is authoritative. Publish CAA at your root domain and it applies to every subdomain automatically.

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What Is a CAA Record? Certificate Authority Authorization Explained
CAA turns your DNS into a whitelist for TLS certificate issuance. If an attacker tries to get a rogue cert issued for your domain from an unauthorized CA, the CA is contractually required to refuse the request when it checks CAA. Free defense against a real historical attack.